This week’s list of links is rather lengthy. Enjoy.
Somewhere in the world a Synod is taking place which has captured an uncomfortable amount of attention from the secular media. Since I promised not to comment on this Synod, I won’t. I will, however, express my extreme disappointment that this “event” is overshadowing the horror which is still unfolding for Christians in the Middle East. The Islamic State hasn’t called a ceasefire simply because a bunch old prelates in Rome are squabbling over how to circumvent settled dogma with specious reasoning. Some are still fretting that the Synod will lead to a rupture in the Catholic Church, maybe even a full-on schism. Would that be so bad? Yes, schism is always a tragedy, but it’s not without certain upsides. The departure of the Old Catholics in the 19th C., for instance, wounded the Church, but not deeply. Look at where the Old Catholics are today. But the Old Catholics were always an extreme minority; it’s not clear at this point who will go where and what their numbers shall be. That’s because it’s not clear yet who the Synod will shake out. Maybe, as some have predicted, it will just weaken the Church more, make her look even more unnecessary and foolish in the eyes of others, and limp onward toward further occasions for self-destruction in the name of “renewal.” Thankfully Catholic Answers and other neo-Catholic apologists will be on hand to explain it all away.
In a recent interview on his meeting with Cardinal Gerhard Mueller, Prefect for the Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith, the Society of St. Pius X’s Superior General, Bishop Bernard Fellay, had this to say on what he sees as a connection between the Second Vatican Council and Cardinal Walter Kasper’s troubling proposal to overhaul Church praxis with respect to divorced-and-remarried Catholics:
Some years ago an online acquaintance of mine suggested that one of the attractions of Roman Catholicism for converts is that it provided something like “philosophical certainty” in a radically uncertain world. In short, if you can’t handle the soft nihilism of mass consumer culture or the more full-throated nihilism embedded in any number of mainline academic disciplines, then the Church is the place for you. I was Orthodox at the time he pitched this idea to me, but even then I thought he was probably onto something. I don’t think Eastern Orthodoxy enjoys such an “exalted” status. Without trying to pass over all of the genuinely good things Orthodoxy provides to those who enter her doorway, I think it’s safe to say that “philosophical certainty” isn’t one of them. In many respects, Orthodoxy, whether it intends to or not, merely reaffirms the popular fideism which runs through large currents of conservative American Christianity. The suspicion of reason which, if pressed far enough, becomes the denigration of thought, plays nicely into certain myths about what an “authentic Christianity” ought to look like. For more “sophisticated” types, intoxicated with the ways and means of postmodern thought and positively indignant toward the idea that unaided human reason can tell us much of anything, the “mysticism” of Orthodoxy provides something resembling stability. In other words, it makes one’s religious solipsism look grounded.
The Synod on the Family has opened. Will this be the end of the Church as we know it? Will it be a moment for “traditional values” to be affirmed? Shall we be treated to a mountain of neo-Catholic claims that everything which transpires is in perfect continuity with the past? Etc., etc., etc.
Regardless, I have no plans whatsoever to discuss the Synod on Opus Publicum. If something truly notable — and verifiable — emerges from the meeting, then maybe a word or two is in order. Otherwise, I am content to leave it to the “experts” to prognosticate and/or panic about this needless and confusing Synod.
Thomas Storck’s excellent Ethika Politika (EP) article, “What Authority Does Catholic Social Teaching Have?,” became the occasion for an intervention in the comments section from Dylan Pahman who, like Storck, is an editor at EP. There are also some important differences between the two. Unlike Storck, who is a confessing Catholic, Pahman is an ex-Calvinist convert to Eastern Orthoodxy and thus is in no way bound by, nor necessarily invested in, Catholic Social Teaching (CST). (I have written on some of Pahman’s thinking here.) Another important divergence between them concerns their socio-economic orientation. Storck rests broadly within the Distributist tradition, though he has also drawn needful attention to the Solidarist economics of Fr. Heinrich Pesch. Pahman, on the other hand, works as an editor for the Acton Institute—a mostly Catholic-run think-tank which eschews the label “libertarian” while endorsing liberal economic policies. Though Acton may not be ideologically homogenous in the purest sense, it is far from clear that it accurately represents principles and positions which faithful Catholics can endorse. Indeed, Storck has written on this very topic for the Social Justice Review, concluding that “the Acton Institute’s promotion of liberalism is not something that can be embraced by an orthodox Catholic.”
Last month, in “Zmirak At It Again,” I made reference to a piece by Thomas Storck on the magisterial authority of Catholic Social Teaching. Perhaps because this is an issue many Catholics need frequent reminding on, Storck has returned with “What Authority Does Catholic Social Teaching Have?” over at Ethika Politika. Read it. No, read it twice.
When Juan Donoso Cortes was busy making a name for himself all over Europe with his apocalyptic prognostications concerning the weakness of liberalism and the coming doom of socialism, a contemporary of his up in Denmark was busy penning books which would be read by a few hundred people and understood by even less. Within a few decades of their respective deaths, all of Europe — and eventually the world — would know the name Soren Kierkegaard. Few could recall that Cortes had ever existed at all.